Within the Soekarno era, the problem for your intelligence organization was Along with the BKI coordination technique at the extent of institutional Management (including the Head of your Attorney Common’s Office environment and also the Navy Leadership) who weren't Energetic in technical coordination things to do. In practice, leaders often appoint officers not competent to generate direct decisions or of very low rank. Subsequently, BKI, which was proven depending on Federal government Regulation no. sixty four of 1958, was only under a yr previous. President Soekarno then shaped BPI via Government Regulation no.
When Soeharto ‘resigned’ from his publish as President in May well 1998 with the strain in the political pro-democracy movement and also a lessen in assist on the civilian political elite, his successors could not immediately make radical modifications into the construction and society on the intelligence companies.
Praktek-praktek ini sering terjadi di masa lalu, bahkan masih ada di interval reformasi saat kematian aktivis HAM Munir dikaitkan dengan aparat intelijen BIN. Oleh karena itu […]
Kehidupan bangsa Indonesia dewasa ini tengah menghadapi ancaman serius berkaitan dengan mengerasnya konflik-konflik dalam masyarakat, baik yang bersifat vertikal maupun horizontal.
Selama ini reformasi intelijen belum mendapatkan porsi perhatian yang cukup dari kalangan eksekutif, legislatif dan masyarakat sipil.
Ketidakpahaman tentang fungsi intelijen terlihat dari pendapat mereka yang menginginkan agar orang yang diinterogasi oleh BIN harus didampingi oleh pengacara, sebagaimana selayaknya orang yang sedang diinterogasi oleh aparat penegak hukum. Mereka tidak mengerti bahwa intelijen (BIN, BIK, BAIS atau instansi intelijen mana saja) tidak boleh menginterogasi orang sebagaimana hal yang dilakukan oleh reserse polisi atau PNS penyidik.
BAKIN, which later on turned BIN, remains underneath the scrutiny from the army, In particular regarding their alleged relationship to quite a few social conflicts and violent acts that happened right after 1998, seen as a mirrored image of Soeharto’s ‘anger.’ You'll find a few views fashioned at the moment. To start with
Kegiatan/Operasi Intelijen perlu difokuskan kepada ancaman-ancaman terhadap negara yang spesifik seperti terorisme, separatisme, narkotika, sengketa perbatasan, konflik komunal, konflik agraria, dan ancaman lain yang dapat menggangu stabilitas negara dan bersifat pendadakan strategis. Intelijen Negara dalam konteks BIN dalam kegiatannya sebaiknya bekerja sama dengan intelijen lembaga dan kementrian lain agar mempunyai informasi yang komprehensif dan akurat.
Personalised: Customs (kebiasaan) or conventions, Which might be categorized just like a offer of regulation, are customary regulation, that may be differentiated from common customs. Customary laws Baca selengkapnya (hereinafter “customs”) encompass polices that Even supposing not enacted due to problem or its subordinate authority are applicable as legislation.
Kegiatan/rahasia intelijen yang berhasil dan memberi manfaat positif tanpa adanya kekerasan akan didiamkan dan jarang sekali ada pihak yang melakukan ekspos. Sebaliknya operasi intelijen yang memberi dampak negatif apalagi jika terjadi pelanggaran HAM maka akan menjadi konsumsi publik sekaligus bulan-bulanan oposisi.
[30] Through the reign of President Abdurrahman Wahid, conflicts in excess of ethnic difficulties in Kalimantan and spiritual difficulties in Maluku transpired. My practical experience of staying A part of among the palace’s information and facts resources At the moment exhibits the President lacked the guidance of legitimate info from the sphere, was not able to control military manoeuvers that worsened the conflict by turning it into a company arena, and unsuccessful To maximise the influence of intelligence operations for avoidance and generation of normal conditions. The image of your President to be a defender of religious and ethnic minorities, capable of orchestrate reform, was ‘thwarted’ through the machines in the government corporations at that time.
To this point, There was no new progress in regulation enforcement In this type of situation, and The problem and allegations of intelligence operations continue remaining a solution. This scenario adds to some series of info on attacking and silencing opposition teams and human legal rights defenders That should not have transpired during the reform period.
Potensi konflik agraria di Indonesia disebabkan lemahnya regulasi tata ruang dan tata wilayah pemerintah yang tidak dikomunikasikan dengan baik kepada masyarakat dan Trader.
BAIS alone continues to be criticized for developing a just one-sided perception of what a nationwide protection menace constitutes by earning civilians from a variety of significant groups a menace.